spruce


Overview of noun spruce

The noun spruce has 2 senses (no senses from tagged texts)
                                       
1. spruce -- (light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork)
2. spruce -- (any coniferous tree of the genus Picea)

Overview of verb spruce

The verb spruce has 2 senses (no senses from tagged texts)
                                       
1. spruce up, spruce, titivate, tittivate, smarten up, slick up, spiff up -- (make neat, smart, or trim; "Spruce up your house for Spring"; "titivate the child")
2. spruce up, spruce, slick up, smarten up -- (dress and groom with particular care, as for a special occasion; "He spruced up for the party")

Overview of adj spruce

The adj spruce has 1 sense (no senses from tagged texts)
                                         
1. dapper, dashing, jaunty, natty, raffish, rakish, spiffy, snappy, spruce -- (marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners; "a dapper young man"; "a jaunty red hat")

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of noun spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce
       => wood
           => plant material
               => material, stuff
                   => substance, matter
                       => physical entity
                           => entity

Sense 2
spruce
       => conifer, coniferous tree
           => gymnospermous tree
               => tree
                   => woody plant, ligneous plant
                       => vascular plant, tracheophyte
                           => plant, flora, plant life
                               => organism, being
                                   => living thing, animate thing
                                       => object, physical object
                                           => physical entity
                                               => entity

Hyponyms of noun spruce

1 of 2 senses of spruce                                                 

Sense 2
spruce
       => Norway spruce, Picea abies
       => weeping spruce, Brewer's spruce, Picea breweriana
       => Engelmann spruce, Engelmann's spruce, Picea engelmannii
       => white spruce, Picea glauca
       => black spruce, Picea mariana, spruce pine
       => Siberian spruce, Picea obovata
       => Sitka spruce, Picea sitchensis
       => oriental spruce, Picea orientalis
       => Colorado spruce, Colorado blue spruce, silver spruce, Picea pungens
       => red spruce, eastern spruce, yellow spruce, Picea rubens

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of noun spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce
       => wood

Sense 2
spruce
       => conifer, coniferous tree

Antonyms of noun spruce
                                                                         

Member Holonyms of noun spruce

1 of 2 senses of spruce                                                 

Sense 2
spruce
          MEMBER OF: Picea, genus Picea

Substance Holonyms of noun spruce

1 of 2 senses of spruce                                                 

Sense 1
spruce
          SUBSTANCE OF: spruce

Part Holonyms of noun spruce
                                                                         

Member Meronyms of noun spruce
                                                                         

Substance Meronyms of noun spruce

1 of 2 senses of spruce                                                 

Sense 2
spruce
          HAS SUBSTANCE: spruce

Part Meronyms of noun spruce
                                                                         

Meronyms of noun spruce

1 of 2 senses of spruce                                                 

Sense 2
spruce
          HAS SUBSTANCE: spruce

Holonyms of noun spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce
          SUBSTANCE OF: spruce

Sense 2
spruce
          MEMBER OF: Picea, genus Picea

Attributes of noun spruce
                                                                         

Derived Forms of noun spruce
                                                                         

Domain of noun spruce
                                                                         

Domain Terms of noun spruce
                                                                         

Familiarity of noun spruce

spruce used as a noun is rare (polysemy count =2)

Coordinate Terms (sisters) of noun spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce
    > wood
       => bentwood
       => pine
       => larch
       => fir
       => cedar, cedarwood
       => spruce
       => hemlock
       => cypress
       => redwood
       => sandarac, citronwood
       => kauri
       => yellowwood
       => yew
       => lancewood
       => tulipwood, true tulipwood, whitewood, white poplar, yellow poplar
       => zebrawood
       => cocuswood, cocoswood, granadilla wood
       => shittimwood
       => sabicu, sabicu wood
       => bamboo
       => tulipwood
       => balsa, balsa wood
       => silver quandong
       => obeche
       => basswood, linden
       => beefwood
       => briarwood, brierwood, brier-wood
       => beech, beechwood
       => chestnut
       => oak
       => birch
       => alder
       => hazel
       => olive
       => ash
       => ironwood
       => walnut
       => hickory
       => pecan
       => pyinma
       => gumwood, gum
       => eucalyptus
       => tupelo
       => poon
       => red lauan
       => elm, elmwood
       => brazilwood
       => locust
       => logwood
       => rosewood
       => kingwood
       => granadilla wood
       => blackwood
       => Panama redwood, quira
       => ruby wood, red sandalwood
       => black locust
       => cherry
       => fruitwood
       => lemonwood
       => incense wood
       => mahogany
       => satinwood
       => orangewood
       => citronwood
       => guaiac wood, guaiacum wood
       => lignum vitae, guaiac, guaiacum
       => poplar
       => sandalwood
       => boxwood, Turkish boxwood
       => maple
       => sumac
       => ebony
       => sycamore, lacewood
       => teak, teakwood
       => dogwood
       => sapwood
       => heartwood, duramen
       => burl
       => brushwood
       => cabinet wood
       => driftwood
       => log
       => matchwood
       => matchwood, splinters
       => sawdust
       => wicker
       => dyewood
       => hardwood
       => softwood, deal
       => raw wood
       => knot

Sense 2
spruce
    > conifer, coniferous tree
       => pine, pine tree, true pine
       => larch, larch tree
       => golden larch, Pseudolarix amabilis
       => fir, fir tree, true fir
       => cedar, cedar tree, true cedar
       => spruce
       => hemlock, hemlock tree
       => douglas fir
       => Cathaya
       => cedar, cedar tree
       => cypress, cypress tree
       => King William pine, Athrotaxis selaginoides
       => metasequoia, dawn redwood, Metasequoia glyptostrodoides
       => arborvitae
       => keteleeria
       => Wollemi pine
       => araucaria
       => kauri pine, dammar pine
       => plum-yew
       => celery pine
       => podocarp
       => yacca, yacca podocarp, Podocarpus coriaceus
       => brown pine, Rockingham podocarp, Podocarpus elatus
       => cape yellowwood, African yellowwood, Podocarpus elongatus
       => totara, Podocarpus totara
       => kahikatea, New Zealand Dacryberry, New Zealand white pine, Dacrycarpus dacrydioides, Podocarpus dacrydioides
       => rimu, imou pine, red pine, Dacrydium cupressinum
       => tarwood, tar-wood, Dacrydium colensoi
       => common sickle pine, Falcatifolium falciforme
       => yellow-leaf sickle pine, Falcatifolium taxoides
       => tarwood, tar-wood, New Zealand mountain pine, Halocarpus bidwilli, Dacrydium bidwilli
       => westland pine, silver pine, Lagarostrobus colensoi
       => huon pine, Lagarostrobus franklinii, Dacrydium franklinii
       => nagi, Nageia nagi
       => miro, black pine, Prumnopitys ferruginea, Podocarpus ferruginea
       => matai, black pine, Prumnopitys taxifolia, Podocarpus spicata
       => plum-fruited yew, Prumnopitys andina, Prumnopitys elegans
       => Prince Albert yew, Prince Albert's yew, Saxe-gothea conspicua
       => Sundacarpus amara, Prumnopitys amara, Podocarpus amara
       => Japanese umbrella pine, Sciadopitys verticillata
       => yew

Meronyms of noun spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce
    => wood
          HAS SUBSTANCE: lignin

Sense 2
spruce
          HAS SUBSTANCE: spruce
    => conifer, coniferous tree
          HAS PART: cone, strobilus, strobile
        => gymnospermous tree
            => tree
                  HAS SUBSTANCE: sapwood
                  HAS SUBSTANCE: heartwood, duramen
                  HAS PART: stump, tree stump
                  HAS PART: crown, capitulum, treetop
                  HAS PART: limb, tree branch
                  HAS PART: trunk, tree trunk, bole
                      HAS PART: bark
                  HAS PART: burl
                => woody plant, ligneous plant
                      HAS SUBSTANCE: lignum
                      HAS PART: xylem
                          HAS PART: tracheid
                    => vascular plant, tracheophyte
                          HAS PART: vascular system
                              HAS PART: vessel, vas
                              HAS PART: vascular tissue
                          HAS PART: duct
                          HAS PART: vascular tissue
                        => plant, flora, plant life
                              HAS PART: plant part, plant structure
                            => organism, being
                                  HAS SUBSTANCE: tissue
                                  HAS PART: cell
                                      HAS PART: cell membrane, cytomembrane, plasma membrane
                                      HAS PART: energid, protoplast
                                      HAS PART: cytoplasm, cytol
                                          HAS PART: cytoskeleton
                                          HAS PART: microsome
                                          HAS PART: Golgi body, Golgi apparatus, Golgi complex, dictyosome
                                      HAS PART: nucleus, cell nucleus, karyon
                                          HAS PART: nucleolus, nucleole
                                          HAS PART: chromatin, chromatin granule
                                          HAS PART: achromatin
                                          HAS PART: linin
                                          HAS PART: chromosome
                                              HAS PART: nucleolus organizer, nucleolus organiser, nucleolar organizer, nucleolar organiser
                                              HAS PART: gene, cistron, factor
                                              HAS PART: chromatid
                                              HAS PART: centromere, kinetochore
                                              HAS PART: telomere
                                      HAS PART: organelle, cell organelle, cell organ
                                      HAS PART: vacuole
                                  HAS PART: body part
                                      HAS PART: corpus

Holonyms of noun spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce
          SUBSTANCE OF: spruce

Sense 2
spruce
          MEMBER OF: Picea, genus Picea
              MEMBER OF: Pinaceae, family Pinaceae, pine family
                  MEMBER OF: Coniferales, order Coniferales
                      MEMBER OF: Coniferopsida, class Coniferopsida, Coniferophytina, subdivision Coniferophytina, Coniferophyta
                          MEMBER OF: Gymnospermae, class Gymnospermae, Gymnospermophyta, division Gymnospermophyta
                              MEMBER OF: Spermatophyta, division Spermatophyta
                                  MEMBER OF: Plantae, kingdom Plantae, plant kingdom

Grep of noun spruce
big-cone spruce
black spruce
brewer's spruce
colorado blue spruce
colorado spruce
douglas spruce
eastern spruce
engelmann's spruce
engelmann spruce
norway spruce
oriental spruce
red spruce
siberian spruce
silver spruce
sitka spruce
spruce
spruce bark beetle
spruce beer
spruce gall aphid
spruce grouse
spruce pine
spruce squirrel
spruceness
weeping spruce
white spruce
yellow spruce

Antonyms of verb spruce
                                                                         

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of verb spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce up, spruce, titivate, tittivate, smarten up, slick up, spiff up
       => fancify, beautify, embellish, prettify
           => better, improve, amend, ameliorate, meliorate
               => change, alter, modify

Sense 2
spruce up, spruce, slick up, smarten up
       => groom, neaten
           => fancify, beautify, embellish, prettify
               => better, improve, amend, ameliorate, meliorate
                   => change, alter, modify

Troponyms (hyponyms) of verb spruce
                                                                         

Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of verb spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce up, spruce, titivate, tittivate, smarten up, slick up, spiff up
       => fancify, beautify, embellish, prettify

Sense 2
spruce up, spruce, slick up, smarten up
       => groom, neaten

'Cause To' of verb spruce
                                                                         

Derived Forms of verb spruce
                                                                         

Domain of verb spruce
                                                                         

Domain Terms of verb spruce
                                                                         

Familiarity of verb spruce

spruce used as a verb is rare (polysemy count =2)

Sample Sentences of verb spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce up, spruce, titivate, tittivate, smarten up, slick up, spiff up
          *> Somebody ----s something
          *> Something ----s somebody
          *> Something ----s something

Sense 2
spruce up, spruce, slick up, smarten up
          *> Somebody ----s
          *> Somebody ----s somebody

Coordinate Terms (sisters) of verb spruce

2 senses of spruce                                                      

Sense 1
spruce up, spruce, titivate, tittivate, smarten up, slick up, spiff up
    > fancify, beautify, embellish, prettify
       => groom, neaten
       => dress, groom, curry
       => dress up, window-dress
       => spruce up, spruce, titivate, tittivate, smarten up, slick up, spiff up
       => polish, smooth, smoothen, shine
       => become, suit

Sense 2
spruce up, spruce, slick up, smarten up
    > groom, neaten
       => cleanse, clean
       => shave
       => comb, comb out, disentangle
       => dress, arrange, set, do, coif, coiffe, coiffure
       => mousse, gel
       => pomade
       => clean up
       => make up
       => manicure
       => barber
       => pedicure
       => doll up, do up, pretty up, glam up
       => spruce up, spruce, slick up, smarten up
       => perfume, scent

Synonyms (Grouped by Similarity of Meaning) of verb spruce

Sense 1
spruce up, spruce, titivate, tittivate, smarten up, slick up, spiff up
       => fancify, beautify, embellish, prettify
--------------

Sense 2
spruce up, spruce, slick up, smarten up
       => groom, neaten
--------------

Grep of verb spruce
spruce
spruce up

Antonyms of adj spruce

1 sense of spruce                                                       

Sense 1
dapper, dashing, jaunty, natty, raffish, rakish, spiffy, snappy, spruce

INDIRECT (VIA fashionable) -> unfashionable, unstylish

Similarity of adj spruce

1 sense of spruce                                                       

Sense 1
dapper, dashing, jaunty, natty, raffish, rakish, spiffy, snappy, spruce
       => fashionable (vs. unfashionable), stylish

Pertainyms of adj spruce
                                                                         

Attributes of adj spruce
                                                                         

Domain of adj spruce
                                                                         

Domain Terms of adj spruce
                                                                         

Familiarity of adj spruce

spruce used as an adjective is very rare (polysemy count =1)

Grep of adj spruce
spruce
spruced up

Grep of adv spruce
sprucely

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